Sh2-274, also known as the Medusa Nebula, is a large and extremely faint planetary
nebula located in the constellation Gemini. The nebula consists of delicate
filamentary structures formed by the expanding shell of gas ejected by a dying
star. Its twisted, serpentine appearance inspired the name “Medusa.” Sh2-274 is
best captured using deep narrowband imaging, particularly in Hα and OIII, which
reveal its complex and fragmented morphology. Due to its very low surface
brightness, it is one of the more challenging planetary nebulae in the Sharpless
catalog.